Today, the China Meteorological Administration held a press conference, announcing the national weather and climate characteristics in June, the forecast of climate trends in July and suggestions for flood control and disaster mitigation.
According to the China Meteorological Administration,The national average temperature in June was 21.3°C, 0.9°C higher than the same period of the previous year and the highest since 1961.; The temperature in Henan, Shaanxi, Gansu, Ningxia, Shanxi, Shandong, Jiangsu, Anhui and other places is the highest in history.
According to Fang Xiang, deputy director of the National Meteorological Center, from June 13 to 26, the first regional high temperature weather process this year occurred in the central and southern parts of North China, Huanghuai, Jianghuai, Jianghan and other places, covering a land area of 3.636 million square kilometers. The population exceeds 600 million.
This high-temperature weather process covers a wide area, lasts for a long time, and is extreme. The highest temperature in Jiaozuo, Henan Province, reached 43.3 °C on the 24th and 44.2 °C in Hebei Lingshou on the 25th.
Fang Xiang analyzed that the main reasons for the high temperature weather are:Most of the northern part of my country is under the control of a strong warm high-pressure system, and sinking airflow prevails. On the one hand, it causes sinking and warming. fast. This circulation situation remained stable, resulting in persistent high temperature weather in the northern regions.
In addition, the westward airflow sinks and warms up at the foothills of the Taihang Mountains, which also plays an important role in the extreme high temperature weather in Hebei, Henan and other places.
For some time to come, the high temperature weather in some areas will continue.
From the 5th to the 11th, high-temperature weather will occur in the southern Xinjiang Basin, western Inner Mongolia, Gansu, Ningxia, Shaanxi Guanzhong Plain, southern Hebei, and Henan. Usually 4 to 6 days.
From the 8th, persistent high temperature weather will occur in the eastern part of the Sichuan Basin, Jianghan, Jianghuai, Jiangnan, and South China. The daily maximum temperature is generally 35°C to 38°C.
Judging from the situation throughout July, the number of high temperature days in the eastern Sichuan Basin, Jianghan, Jianghuai, Huanghuai and other places was more than the same period of the previous year.
Experts remind: Continued high temperature weather will have a significant impact on social production and life. For example, increasing power supply pressure and increasing fire hazards in forests and grasslands will not be conducive to the steady growth of crops such as rice, cotton, and corn, and will also affect human health.
Therefore, during the summer heat, the public should avoid outdoor activities or operations during high temperature periods as much as possible, take measures to prevent heatstroke and cool down, and replenish water in time; at the same time, pay attention to the safety of fire in the wild.
Hashtags: weather forecast temperature
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