An Australian facility recently became the first in the world to combine a “quantum accelerator” with a supercomputer based on traditional architecture.
A major step
Unlike classical computers, which process data as binary bits (0 or 1), those in quantum machines (known as qubits) can exist in a simultaneous superposition of these two states. This results in an exponential increase in their processing power.
Big problem: most existing quantum devices use qubits superconductors, which only operate at temperatures slightly above absolute zero. The necessary cooling systems turn out to be particularly bulky, expensive and energy-intensive, which limits the possibilities of using such machines.
Quantum Brilliance has developed a quantum processor capable of operating at room temperature, whose qubits are not made of superconductors but of networks of diamonds, proving to be much less sensitive to thermal vibrations and more resistant to mechanical shocks.
The new chip was recently installed in the Pawsey Supercomputing Research Center of Perth. According to the Australian company, this is the first time that a quantum computer has been integrated directly into one of the racks of a traditional supercomputer. In this case, the device Setonix happens to be the fastest machine of this type in the southern hemisphere.
Accelerating scientific discoveries
The facility will be used to test hybrid computing models, allowing researchers to assign certain computational tasks to the quantum processor to take advantage of its unique capabilities. While this extra processing power promises to accelerate scientific discoveries, such a device will also allow researchers who have never had access to quantum computers before to become familiar with them.
” This will provide a test bed where real applications can be demonstrated, and will allow our researchers to work much more efficiently. “, highlighted Mark StickellsExecutive Director of pawsey.
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